Science

Metal detectorist Tom Thomas, 62, discovers that a silver Roman coin is worth £10,000! 


A Roman coin found by a metal detectorist 30 years ago has been revealed to be 2,000 years old and worth £10,000.

Tom Thomas, 62, kept the coin as part of an amateur collection until he was persuaded by a friend to take it to experts for valuation two years ago.

The metal detectorist found that the small gold timepiece was a Carausius Denarius Roman coin and the only one like it in the world.

Mr Thomas ‘thought nothing of it’ when he found the coin, which dates back to AD 286-93, in a field in Berkshire because he had found many others like it.  

On the day, he said he had to dig down really deep compared to other coins, about eight inches, to reach it. 

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The coin, which was dug up in a farmer's field in Berkshire and dates back to AD 286-93 and is now set to go up for sale at an auctioneers in Derbyshire with a guide price of £10,000. The coin features the Roman goddess Salus feeding a snake rising from an altar

The coin, which was dug up in a farmer’s field in Berkshire and dates back to AD 286-93 and is now set to go up for sale at an auctioneers in Derbyshire with a guide price of £10,000. The coin features the Roman goddess Salus feeding a snake rising from an altar

But when friend and fellow metal detectorist Mark Becher spotted it at a family barbecue, he told Tom to get it looked at.

The retired policeman from Reading, Berkshire, said: ‘I knew it to be a Roman coin as I had found others in the past. I put it with my small collection and thought nothing more of it.

‘I’ve been metal detecting for more than 30 years and I’ve found lots of different coins and other Roman artefacts.

‘It turned out to be the only one of its kind in the world.

He said that if he hadn’t thrown a family barbecue for Mr Becher to spot it, he may never have known.

‘Mark contacted other experts, including the British Museum, and no-one had seen anything else like it before.’

The coin, which was dug up in a farmer’s field in Berkshire and dates back to AD 286-93, is now set to go up for sale at Hansons Auctioneers, in Derbyshire with a guide price of £10,000.

The coin, which is registered with the Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS), features the Roman goddess Salus feeding a snake rising from an altar. 

A Roman coin found by a metal detectorist 30 years ago has been revealed to be 2,000 years old and worth £10,000. Tom Thomas, 62, kept the coin as part of an amateur collection until he was persuaded by a friend to take it to experts for valuation

A Roman coin found by a metal detectorist 30 years ago has been revealed to be 2,000 years old and worth £10,000. Tom Thomas, 62, kept the coin as part of an amateur collection until he was persuaded by a friend to take it to experts for valuation

Tom Thomas 'thought nothing of it' when he found the coin in a field In Berkshire because he had found many others like it. On the day, he said he had to dig down really deep compared to other coins, about eight inches, to reach it

Tom Thomas ‘thought nothing of it’ when he found the coin in a field In Berkshire because he had found many others like it. On the day, he said he had to dig down really deep compared to other coins, about eight inches, to reach it

Mr Thomas added: ‘I remember the day I found it. I was getting a very low signal from my metal detector. I wasn’t going to dig but changed my mind. I had to dig down really deep compared to other coins, about eight inches, to reach it.

‘I was surprised and delighted when I heard how special the coin was. The only reason I’m selling it now is because it’s so unique and valuable it has to be locked away in a bank vault.’

Mr Becher, who runs the Metal Detectives Group from Aylesbury, Berkshire, organises digs and works as a consultant for Hansons, said: ‘I was staggered when I saw the coin.

‘I’ve been metal detecting for more than 25 years and I’ve witnessed countless finds, both my own and other people’s. I’d just never seen anything like it.

‘After noticing it in Tom’s collection, I quickly sent a picture of it to a good friend and Roman coin guru Chip Gruszczinski. 

When friend and fellow metal detectorist Mark Becher, pictured, spotted it at a family barbecue, he told Tom to get it looked at

Charles Hanson, owner of Hansons Auctioneers, with the unique Roman Coin

Mr Becher, left, who runs the Metal Detectives Group from Aylesbury, Berkshire, organises digs and works as a consultant for Hansons and said he was staggered when I saw the coin. Right, Charles Hanson, owner of Hansons Auctioneers, with the unique Roman Coin

He came back in a flash confirming what I’d assumed.

‘I then contacted an absolute expert in the field of Roman coins, Sam

Moorhead at the British Museum. He agreed with the consensus of opinion.

People talk about rare but this coin is unique.

‘As far as we know, it’s the only one of its kind in the world. For keen collectors, it doesn’t get any better than that.’

HOW DO METAL DETECTORS WORK?  

The invention of the metal detector cannot be truly claimed by one person. 

It is a combination and amalgamation of several different pieces of technology. 

Alexander Graham Bell did fashion a device that was an electromagnetic, metal locating machine.

This was based on a device invented by physicist Heinrich Wilhelm Dove. 

Sometime later, an engineer Gerhard Fischer, filed a patent regarding a design. 

A metal detector consists of a stabiliser, control box, shaft, and search coil. 

It is the two coils that are actually responsible for the detection of metal. 

The outer coil is the transmitter coil while the inner coil is the receiver coil. 

This works to detect and amplify frequencies. This type of technology is known as Very Low Frequency or VLF technology. 

When electricity is provided to this transmitter coil, there is a magnetic field created around the coil.

This is the same science behind electromagnets.  

When the machine wafts over metal the electrons in the metal – due to its metallic bonding and sea of electrons surrounding a fixed positively charged mass –  are affected by the magnetic field. 

The change in the electrons triggers a tiny electrical field in the metal object which alters the frequency of the metal detector. 

This indicates  metal is present.  

More advanced metal detectors are also able of differentiating between different types of metal ad the frequency change is different and therefore the pitch of the note is altered. 

Source: The Detectorist 

 



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