Science

Fires in Australia have grown so big they're generating unpredictable new weather patterns


Fires in Australia have grown so big they’re generating new weather patterns and breaking the computer models used to predict where they’ll spread next

  • Computer programs used to predict the path of bushfires aren’t working
  • Local officials describe the situation as ‘an absolute worst case scenario’
  • Locals are encouraged to evacuate until conditions improve

The bushfires that have swept across southwest Australia in recent weeks have grown so large that computers can’t accurately predict where they’ll spread next. 

The New South Wales Rural Fire Service has been regularly running computer models to predict how the fires but found that by Thursday they had underestimated its movements.

According to local officials, the scale and unpredictability has reached what they describe as ‘an absolute worst case scenario.’ 

Fires in Australia have grown so big they're actually changing the weather patterns in southwest Australia, something that's made modeling software unable to accurately predict where they'll spread next.

Fires in Australia have grown so big they’re actually changing the weather patterns in southwest Australia, something that’s made modeling software unable to accurately predict where they’ll spread next.

One of the problems has been that as the fires grow in intensity as they spread, they have actually changed the local weather.

Those sudden changes have made much of the weather data that the prediction models rely on inaccurate.  

‘Everybody’s saying the same thing; and that is that a lot of the scientific modelling that we use to try and predict where fire might run is not coping with what’s happening in the landscape just purely because of the fire load,’ Andy Gillham from the Gippsland incident control group told Australia’s ABC News

Because of the worsening conditions and the unpredictability, officials encouraged locals to evacuate their homes rather than stay behind and try to protect them.

‘There’s no sugar-coating on this,’ Gillham said. ‘There is no safe place, but there are safer places.’

As of New Year's Day, 17 people had died because of the fires, 1,400 homes had been destroyed, and more than 500 million animals had died.

As of New Year’s Day, 17 people had died because of the fires, 1,400 homes had been destroyed, and more than 500 million animals had died. 

Locals officials have encouraged residents to not try and stay behind to protect their homes, given how unpredictable the fires have been.  'Just leave,' Andy Gillham from the Gippsland incident control group said.

Locals officials have encouraged residents to not try and stay behind to protect their homes, given how unpredictable the fires have been.  ‘Just leave,’ Andy Gillham from the Gippsland incident control group said.

Officials expect conditions might begin to improve Sunday morning when some forecasts expect rain showers, but before then they emphasized safety and self-preservation.

‘We just want to reinforce that message: Just leave,’ Gillham said.

The fires have provoked widespread criticism of prime minister Scott Morrison, who had been on a vacation in Hawaii with his family as the fires worsened.

As of new years day, the fires had killed 17 with another 18 people reported missing.

More than 1,400 homes had been destroyed and a staggering 500 million animals were reported to have been killed.

One farmer, Steve Shipton from Coolagolite, was forced to kill 20 of how own cows before evacuating, to ensure they wouldn’t suffer unnecessarily.

SCOTT MORRISON’S BUSHFIRE PUBLIC RELATIONS DISASTER 

November 20: Mr Morrison tweets: ‘Going to be a great summer of cricket, and for our firefighters and fire-impacted communities, I’m sure our boys will give them something to cheer about.’

December 16: Nationals leader Michael McCormack is appointed acting PM amid terrible bushfires. NSW MLC David Shoebridge tweets he has heard Mr Morrison is on holiday in Hawaii. The PM’s office will not confirm where Morrison is or when he will return.

December 17: Mr McCormack says he will be acting PM until December 19. The PM’s office continues to refuse to answer questions about Mr Morrison’s whereabouts.

December 18: The PM’s office still says nothing.

December 19: Tourists post pictures on social media of Mr Morrison in Hawaii. Volunteer firefighters Geoffrey Keaton and Andrew O’Dwyer, both young fathers, are killed.

December 20: Mr Morrison announces he is cutting short his holiday to return to Australia. He issues a statement saying he ‘deeply regrets’ any offence he has caused. He tells 2GB: ‘You know, I don’t hold a hose.’

December 31: Mr Morrison holds an exclusive party at Kirribilli House as large swathes of the NSW South Coast and Victoria’s east burn.

January 1: Mr Morrison holds a function for the Australian and New Zealand cricket teams at Kirribilli House ahead of the SCG Test.

January 2: Mr Morrison describes the bushfires as ‘something that will happen against the backdrop of this Test match’. A firefighter refuses to shake hands with Mr Morrison at Cobargo, on the New South Wales south coast.

January 3: Mr Morrison donates one bag of groceries to bushfire victims who have lost their homes in East Gippsland.

 



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